what is man in the middle attack
Man in the Middle Attack(MITM):-
A man in the middle (MITM) Attack is a broad term for when a perpetrator inserts himself into a conversation between a user and an application, either to eavesdrop or to impersonate one of the parties, making it appear as if a normal exchange of information is taking place. An attack's goal is to steal personal information such as login credentials, account details, and credit card numbers.
Users of financial applications, SaaS businesses, and e-commerce sites that require logging in are common targets. A man in the middle attack involves intercepting communication between two end points, such as a user and an application. The attacker can eavesdrop on the conversation, steal sensitive data, and impersonate each party involved.
MiTm is an example.
Eavesdropping via WiFi:
An attacker claimed to have set up some kind of WIFI connection, impersonating a legitimate actor, such as a business, so that a user could connect to it. This allowed the attacker to watch what users were doing while connected and to steal information like login credentials and payment card information. When using an open, insecure wifi network, a hacker may use WIFI eavesdropping to steal information. Any unencrypted information that is transmitted over the internet, including passwords, files, and financial data, can be stolen. (both personal and business-related).
WiFi Hackers can create a fake free network that appears to be the one of an official company in order to more discretely eavesdrop. The same potential risks exist for users who log in to the spoof network.
Email espionage:
A hacker will use a bank's email address as a spoof in order to trick users into giving up private information or sending money to the attacker by having them follow instructions that appear to come from the bank but are actually coming from the attacker. Another type of man-in-the-middle attack is email hijacking, in which a hacker compromises and gains access to a target's email account.
The hacker then stealthily observes the communications between the client and the provider and exploits the data. For instance, the hacker might instruct the victim's bank to transfer money to the attacker's bank account at a convenient time by sending a message from the victim's account to the bank. They
DNS spoofing :-
When a domain name server is compromised, it can direct users to a malicious website that is masquerading as a trustworthy one. The attacker may try to divert traffic away from a trustworthy website or steal user credentials. In the process of DNS spoofing, also known as DNS cache poisoning, erroneous Domain Name System data is introduced into the DNS resolver's cache, causing the name server to return an incorrect result record, such as an IP address.
A DNS attack can happen anywhere an attacker can corrupt ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) tables and force target user devices to use the attacker-controlled machine as the server for a particular website. These attacks typically take place in environments with public wifi. It's the initial
I.P Spoofing identity:-
An internet protocol address links a user to a particular website. An attacker can spoof an IP address to pretend to be that website so that the user believes they are interacting with it. The creation of Internet protocol (IP) packets with a false source IP address to impersonate another computer system is known as IP spoofing or IP address. IP spoofing enables cybercriminals to commit crimes, frequently undetected. This could entail losing your data, infecting your computer with malware, or crashing your server.
Let's start with some background information: data sent over the internet is split up into multiple packets at the beginning and then put back together at the end. The Internet Protocol (IP) header of each packet contains details about the packets, including the source IP address.
HTTPS Spoofing :-
While HTTPS is generally thought of as the more secure version of HTTPS, it can also be used to trick the browser into believing that a malicious website is secure. To hide the fact that the website is malicious, the attacker uses HTTPs in the URL. It is a reliable form of contemporary web communication because it uses strong TLS cryptography to provide a high level of security that is adequate in most situations. However, this does not imply that hackers have abandoned HTTPS domains. HTTPS spoofing is a popular attack technique in which the attacker uses a domain that closely resembles the one of the target website. The characters in the domain are replaced with other non-ASC characters using this technique, also known as "homograph attack."
what is man in the middle attack
Reviewed by For Learnig
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May 18, 2023
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Reviewed by For Learnig
on
May 18, 2023
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